Is it unprocessed, processed, or ultraprocessed?

Unprocessed or minimally processed foods

* Whole or sliced fresh fruit

* Fresh or frozen vegetables

* Whole grains (brown rice, quinoa, oats)

* Pasteurized milk

* Butter

* Eggs

* Fresh meat (unseasoned chicken, beef, fish)

* Legumes (lentils, chickpeas, black beans)

* Nuts and seeds

Processed foods

These don't generally have additives or artificial ingredients

* Canned vegetables

* Orange juice

* Baked potato

* Natural peanut butter

* Fresh lemonade

* Roasted vegetables with olive oil

* Tinned sardines or tuna

* Pasta (dried)

* Cheese (cheddar, mozzarella)

Ultraprocessed foods

* Salty snacks

* Prepackaged cookies

* Protein bars

* Prepackaged hummus

* Canned baked beans

* Store-bought whole wheat bread

* Diet soda

* Processed meat (hot dogs, sausage)

* Breakfast cereals with sugars

* Margarine

* Flavored yogurts with high sugar

* Fast food items like burgers or chicken nuggets

Sources: Harvard Health, American Heart Association